{"id":95495,"date":"2024-03-01T11:45:00","date_gmt":"2024-03-01T10:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/?p=95495"},"modified":"2024-03-07T15:23:22","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T14:23:22","slug":"victoire-aide-federale-refusee-a-tort-par-le-sem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/2024\/03\/01\/victoire-aide-federale-refusee-a-tort-par-le-sem\/","title":{"rendered":"Victoire ! Aide f\u00e9d\u00e9rale refus\u00e9e \u00e0 tort par le SEM"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"accroche\">Le Tribunal f\u00e9d\u00e9ral vient de donner raison au canton de Neuch\u00e2tel qui avait contest\u00e9 la d\u00e9cision du Secr\u00e9tariat d&rsquo;Etat aux migrations de le sanctionner financi\u00e8rement au motif d&rsquo;un renvoi non-ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bger.ch\/ext\/eurospider\/live\/fr\/php\/aza\/http\/index.php?highlight_docid=aza%3A%2F%2Faza:\/\/21-12-2023-2C_694-2022&amp;lang=fr&amp;zoom=&amp;type=show_document\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.bger.ch\/ext\/eurospider\/live\/fr\/php\/aza\/http\/index.php?highlight_docid=aza%3A%2F%2Faza:\/\/21-12-2023-2C_694-2022&amp;lang=fr&amp;zoom=&amp;type=show_document\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Bundesgericht'>TF<\/abbr> 2C_694\/2022<\/a> du 21 d\u00e9cembre 2023). <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/classederenvoi_1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-95569\" style=\"width:467px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/classederenvoi_1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/asile.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/classederenvoi_1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/asile.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/classederenvoi_1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Dessin illustrant le d\u00e9cryptage<em> <a href=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/2019\/07\/22\/decryptage-les-incitations-financieres-au-renvoi-et-a-la-clandestinite-le-cout-de-lhumanite\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/2019\/07\/22\/decryptage-les-incitations-financieres-au-renvoi-et-a-la-clandestinite-le-cout-de-lhumanite\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Les incitations financi\u00e8res au renvoi et \u00e0 la clandestinit\u00e9<\/a><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/2019\/07\/22\/decryptage-les-incitations-financieres-au-renvoi-et-a-la-clandestinite-le-cout-de-lhumanite\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/2019\/07\/22\/decryptage-les-incitations-financieres-au-renvoi-et-a-la-clandestinite-le-cout-de-lhumanite\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> <\/a>paru dans <abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Revue Gemeinsam Leben'>Fahrzeug<\/abbr> 173\/ juin 2019<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>L&rsquo;homme avait \u00e9t\u00e9 frapp\u00e9 d&rsquo;une d\u00e9cision de <abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Das SEM erl\u00e4sst einen Nichteintretensentscheid (NEE), wenn einer der im Asylgesetz (AsylG) festgelegten Nichteintretensgr\u00fcnde vorliegt (z. B. gem\u00e4\u00df der Dublin-Verordnung).'>NEM<\/abbr> Dublin et devait \u00eatre transf\u00e9r\u00e9 en Italie. Il avait en vain contest\u00e9 ce renvoi jusqu&rsquo;au Tribunal administratif f\u00e9d\u00e9ral au motif que sa compagne devait accoucher. Le canton de Neuch\u00e2tel a choisi, au motif de l&rsquo;unit\u00e9 de la famille, de ne pas proc\u00e9der \u00e0 ce renvoi. Une petite fille est n\u00e9e deux jours apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9lai de transfert imparti dans le cadre du r\u00e8glement Dublin. R\u00e8glement qui pr\u00e9voit qu&rsquo;\u00e0 cette \u00e9ch\u00e9ance, il incombe au pays, ici la Suisse, d&rsquo;entrer en mati\u00e8re et d&rsquo;examiner la demande d&rsquo;asile. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En l&rsquo;occurence, l&rsquo;homme a vu ses motifs d&rsquo;asile reconnus et obtenu le statut de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9. Le <abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Staatliches Sekretariat f\u00fcr Migration'>SEM<\/abbr> a alors d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de \u00ab\u00a0punir\u00a0\u00bb Neuch\u00e2tel pour sa \u00ab\u00a0d\u00e9sob\u00e9issance\u00a0\u00bb en suspendant les indemnit\u00e9s forfaitaires de la Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration pr\u00e9vues pour l&rsquo;entretien et l&rsquo;int\u00e9gration des personnes attribu\u00e9es aux cantons et destin\u00e9es \u00e0 y s\u00e9journer, soit en vertu d&rsquo;un statut de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0permis B\u00a0\u00bb soit d&rsquo;une admission provisoire (permis F). Une sanction financi\u00e8re que le SEM &#8211; et le <abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Bundesverwaltungsgericht'>TAF<\/abbr> &#8211; consid\u00e9raient ne souffrir d&rsquo;aucune exception, jugeant le canton comme un pur ex\u00e9cutant, sans aucune marge de manoeuvre. Le canton a lui estim\u00e9 que certains droits humains &#8211; notamment le droit fondamental de ne pas s\u00e9parer une famille- primaient sur l&rsquo;ordre conf\u00e9d\u00e9ral et a contest\u00e9 cette punition aupr\u00e8s du SEM, puis du TAF et enfin du TF. Bien lui en a pris !<span class=\"accroche\"> <\/span><strong>Retrouvez ci-dessous le communiqu\u00e9 de presse du Tribunal f\u00e9d\u00e9ral du 21 d\u00e9cembre 2023<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/communiqueTF-Neuchatel-subvention.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:437px\" aria-label=\"Einbettung von communiqueTF-Neuchatel-subvention.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-ca8f8b63-fe5b-4d4d-804c-760a191a5918\" href=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/communiqueTF-Neuchatel-subvention.pdf\">communiqueTF-Neuchatel-subvention<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/communiqueTF-Neuchatel-subvention.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-ca8f8b63-fe5b-4d4d-804c-760a191a5918\">Herunterladen<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n<section id=\"related-content-block-action-block_4fb8f38d37b07a33c0de8b981d59f746\"\n    class=\"c-block c-block--featured  c-block--card c-block--\">\n    <div class=\"c-block-title\">\n        <div class=\"c-block-title--label\">Voir \u00e0 ce propos notre d\u00e9cryptage paru dans l&#039;\u00e9dition de la revue Vivre Ensemble n\u00b0 173 \/ juin 2019<\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"flex flex-wrap -mx-4\">\n                                                                \n                                    <div class=\"px-4 mb-8  w-full\">\n                        <article class=\"c-card post-54132 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-actualites category-articles category-decryptage tag-loi-sur-lasile tag-notre-regard tag-renvoi tag-revue tag-statistiques ve_numero-ve-173-juin-2019 pays-suisse ve_type-decryptage ve_action-notre-regard\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/2019\/07\/22\/decryptage-les-incitations-financieres-au-renvoi-et-a-la-clandestinite-le-cout-de-lhumanite\/\" class=\"c-card-link\">\n    <div class=\"c-card-image\">\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/VivreEnsembleSoA1b2-640x420.jpg\"  alt=\"\">\n      <div class=\"c-card-type       is-notre-regard-tax\">\n\n                          Unser Blick\n                \n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <h2 class=\"c-card-title\">\n        D\u00e9cryptage | Les incitations financi\u00e8res au renvoi et \u00e0 la clandestinit\u00e9. Le co\u00fbt de l&rsquo;humanit\u00e9\n    <\/h2>\n    <div class=\"c-card-meta\">\n      22 Juli 2019\n    <\/div>\n  <\/a>\n<\/article>\n                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/div><!-- \/ container -->\n\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-blanc-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-glossaire-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-glossaire-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-noir-color has-blanc-background-color has-text-color has-background has-medium-font-size\" style=\"line-height:2.1\"><strong>Information hat einen Preis. Unsere Freiheit des Redens auch. Denken Sie dar\u00fcber nach!<\/strong><br><strong> Engagieren Sie sich, unterst\u00fctzen Sie uns!!<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fc65f29c wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-blanc-color has-glossaire-background-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/association\/comment-nous-soutenir\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ich unterst\u00fctze das Team von ASIL.CH.<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-blanc-color has-revue-background-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/revue\/abonnement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ich abonniere die Zeitschrift (20 Fr. \/ 5 Ausgaben)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le Tribunal f\u00e9d\u00e9ral vient de donner raison au canton de Neuch\u00e2tel qui avait contest\u00e9 la d\u00e9cision du Secr\u00e9tariat d&rsquo;Etat aux migrations de le sanctionner financi\u00e8rement au motif d&rsquo;un renvoi non-ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 (<abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Bundesgericht'>TF<\/abbr> 2C_694\/2022 du 21 d\u00e9cembre 2023). L&rsquo;homme avait \u00e9t\u00e9 frapp\u00e9 d&rsquo;une d\u00e9cision de <abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Das SEM erl\u00e4sst einen Nichteintretensentscheid (NEE), wenn einer der im Asylgesetz (AsylG) festgelegten Nichteintretensgr\u00fcnde vorliegt (z. B. gem\u00e4\u00df der Dublin-Verordnung).'>NEM<\/abbr> Dublin et devait \u00eatre transf\u00e9r\u00e9 en Italie. Il avait en vain &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/2024\/03\/01\/victoire-aide-federale-refusee-a-tort-par-le-sem\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[160],"tags":[201,1157,972,189,944,242,223,765],"ve_numero":[1230],"pays":[82],"ve_type":[],"ve_action":[1077],"class_list":["post-95495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualites","tag-nem","tag-notre-regard","tag-refugie","tag-renvoi","tag-sem","tag-solidarite","tag-taf","tag-tribunal-federal","ve_numero-ve-196-fevrier-2024","pays-suisse","ve_action-notre-regard"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95495"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95834,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95495\/revisions\/95834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95495"},{"taxonomy":"ve_numero","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ve_numero?post=95495"},{"taxonomy":"pays","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pays?post=95495"},{"taxonomy":"ve_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ve_type?post=95495"},{"taxonomy":"ve_action","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asile.ch\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ve_action?post=95495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}